Cẩm Nang & Thư Viện Bí Kíp Tăng Band Toàn Diện

The graph below shows the consumption of fish and different kinds of meat in a European country between 1979 and 2004. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

The bar chart below shows the percentage of male and female students entering higher education in the UK across three different academic years: 1990, 2000, and 2010.

The charts below show the average household expenditure in a European country in 1960 and 2010. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

The diagram below shows the recycling process of plastic bottles to produce reusable fabric containers. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

The two maps below show the town of Plympton in 1980 and the changes that have taken place since then. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

The chart below shows the percentage of water consumed by three sectors (Agriculture, Industry, and Domestic) in four countries in 2020. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

The table below gives information on the employment rates and average annual earnings across four professional industries in an industrialized country between 2010 and 2020. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

The line graph below illustrates the consumption of renewable energy compared to fossil fuels in a developed country between 1990 and 2025 (in terawatt-hours). Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

The line graph gives data about the percentage of people using the internet across three age cohorts (16-29, 30-49, and 65+) in an OECD nation between 2000 and 2024. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

The bar chart compares the municipal waste recycling rates in four European countries (Germany, Austria, France, and Spain) in 2015 and 2025. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

The bar chart illustrates the preferred primary modes of daily commuting (Private Car, Public Transit, and Cycling/Walking) in Tokyo, London, and Houston. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

The pie charts compare the global electricity generation mix across four sources (Coal, Natural Gas, Nuclear, and Renewables) in 2000 and 2024. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

The pie chart gives information about how international visitors allocated their financial spending during their stay in Thailand in 2024. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

The table below provides figures on international tourist arrivals (in millions) and tourism revenue (in billion USD) across five countries in 2023. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

The table below shows the number of physical books and digital e-books borrowed from public libraries across four districts in 2014 and 2024 (in thousands). Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

The charts below show global electric vehicle (EV) sales (in millions) and global crude oil prices (USD per barrel) between 2016 and 2024. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

The pie chart shows the market share of major smartphone manufacturers in 2024, and the table provides their average selling price (ASP in USD) and annual shipment growth. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

The bar chart illustrates greenhouse gas emissions by economic sector in a European country in 2024, and the pie chart shows the distribution of national green transition capital across those sectors. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

The two maps show the transformation of a coastal fishing settlement named Seaborne between 1995 and 2025. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

The diagram illustrates how electricity is generated in a pumped-storage hydroelectric power station. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

Some people believe that university education should be free for all students, regardless of their financial background. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Some people think that the development of artificial intelligence (AI) will create more jobs, while others believe that it will lead to widespread unemployment. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

In many countries, cities are becoming increasingly overcrowded and polluted. What are the main causes of this issue, and what practical measures can governments take to resolve it?

International tourism has brought huge economic benefits to many countries, but it has also caused environmental and cultural problems. Do the advantages of international tourism outweigh the disadvantages?

Happiness is considered very important in life. Why is it difficult to define happiness? What factors are essential for achieving true happiness?

Some people believe that the best way to reduce traffic congestion in cities is to provide free public transport 24/7. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Some people think that museums and art galleries should focus on works from their own country, while others believe they should exhibit art from all over the world. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

In many parts of the world, people are suffering from stress and anxiety at higher rates than in the past. What are the main causes of this trend, and what can be done to alleviate it?

Nowadays, an increasing number of companies allow their employees to work remotely from home. Do the advantages of remote working outweigh the disadvantages?

In recent decades, governments have spent massive budgets on space exploration. Some people argue that this money should instead be utilized to address pressing global issues such as poverty and healthcare. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Due to the rapid advancement of artificial intelligence and automation, some economists propose that governments should introduce a Universal Basic Income (UBI) to all citizens regardless of employment status. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

The fast fashion industry produces vast amounts of cheap, disposable clothing that causes catastrophic environmental pollution. Some argue that governments should impose heavy environmental taxes on fast fashion brands. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Many countries impose a mandatory retirement age for employees once they reach their 60s. Some people believe that mandatory retirement should be abolished, allowing people to continue working as long as they are capable. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Some people believe that the primary purpose of prisons should be punishment and deterrence, while others argue that the main focus should be rehabilitation through education and vocational training. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

Some people believe that solving climate change requires individuals to change their lifestyle and consumption habits. Others argue that only government legislation and corporate regulations can make a meaningful difference. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

Some people think that universities should prioritize theoretical research and academic knowledge, while others believe they should focus primarily on equipping students with practical vocational skills for the workplace. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

Some people argue that news media should be publicly funded by governments to ensure unbiased reporting, while others believe that news outlets should operate as independent, private commercial businesses. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

Plastic pollution in the world's oceans is reaching catastrophic levels, threatening marine biodiversity and entering the human food chain. What are the main causes of this crisis, and what effective solutions can be implemented to address it?

In many developed and developing countries, childhood obesity rates and sedentary behavior among youth are rising rapidly. What are the key reasons behind this trend, and what measures should be taken by parents and schools to tackle this problem?

Every few weeks, an indigenous or minority language disappears as younger generations adopt dominant global tongues. Why is this happening, and what measures can governments and communities take to preserve endangered languages?

Despite holding university degrees, many young graduates around the world face severe unemployment or are forced into low-skilled jobs. What factors contribute to this phenomenon, and what steps can universities and employers take to improve graduate employability?

In an increasing number of countries, cash is rapidly being replaced by digital transactions, mobile banking, and contactless credit cards. Do the advantages of a cashless society outweigh its disadvantages?

In many modern cities, there is a marked increase in the proportion of single-person households, with more people opting to live alone. Do the advantages of this living trend outweigh the disadvantages?

Automotive manufacturers and tech companies are aggressively developing autonomous (self-driving) vehicles to replace human drivers on public roads. Do the advantages of autonomous vehicles outweigh the disadvantages?

More and more consumers now purchase everyday goods and services online rather than visiting traditional physical stores. Do the advantages of this shift toward e-commerce outweigh the disadvantages?

In many countries, children are spending far less time reading books for pleasure, opting instead for short-form digital videos and video games. Why is this happening, and what are the long-term societal consequences of this trend?

Modern society is increasingly characterized by rampant consumerism and a relentless desire to purchase luxury goods. What factors drive this widespread materialism, and does the accumulation of possessions genuinely contribute to long-term personal happiness?

Breakthroughs in genetic engineering and biotechnology now allow scientists to edit human DNA to eradicate diseases and potentially enhance human traits. What are the potential benefits of this technology, and what ethical boundaries should be established?

In many ancient cities, balancing the preservation of historical architecture with the demand for modern commercial infrastructure and housing is proving extremely difficult. Why is this balance so hard to achieve, and how can municipal planners successfully resolve this conflict?

Average life expectancy has increased substantially in most parts of the world. What major societal challenges does an aging population create, and what proactive measures should governments take to prepare for this demographic shift?